SparkFun Qwiic dToF Imager - TMF8820

Detect multiple objects up to 5000mm (16.4ft.) away with this 3x3 multizone direct time-of-flight TMF8820 sensor.


Description

The SparkFun Qwiic TMF8820 dToF Imager lets your projects detect distances up to 5000mm (or 16.4ft.) using advanced direct time-of-flight technology, even in challenging lighting conditions. Whether you're building collision-avoidance systems for robotics or presence-detection networks, this standard 1-inch by 1-inch Qwiic-enabled breakout simplifies the maths by processing histogram data on the chip and sending the results over I2C to your microcontroller.

If you're looking for a smaller footprint or a board that weighs a little less than this one, check out our Qwiic Mini dToF TMF8820 Imager board!

Multizone Distance Tracking

Accurately measuring distance in bright environments often confuses standard optical sensors. The TMF8820 module on this board bypasses that limitation by including a single modular package with an associated Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser (VCSEL) from AMS. The dToF device uses a Single Photon Avalanche Photodiode (SPAD), a time-to-digital converter (TDC), and histogram technology to achieve that 10mm to 5000mm detection range. Due to its lens on the SPAD, it supports 3x3 multi-zone output data and a very wide, dynamically adjustable field of view. A multi-lens array (MLA) inside the package above the VCSEL widens the FoI (field of illumination).

Solderless I2C Integration

To keep your prototyping process fast and efficient, all raw data processing happens directly on the sensor itself. The board outputs accurate distance information alongside confidence values over a standard I2C interface running at up to 30Hz:

  • Qwiic Connectivity: Dual onboard Qwiic connectors let you daisy-chain the imager without soldering, and standard 0.1-inch spaced pins are broken out for traditional breadboard layouts.
  • Hardware Control: Includes two configurable GPIO pins and one enable (EN) pin for direct hardware triggers.
  • Customisable Layout: The power LED and I2C pull-up resistors can be easily configured or disabled via onboard solder jumpers.
  • Low Power Draw: Consumes just 57mA while active and drops to an incredibly efficient 8µA in standby mode.

If you want to skip the programming entirely, this breakout is fully compatible with the DataLogger IoT system! When connected, the TMF8820 sensor is automatically detected, scanned, configured, and logged. This allows you to start gathering time-of-flight data immediately! No programming, soldering, or complex setup required.

One thing to keep in mind before picking up this dToF Imager: we recommend a microcontroller with sufficient flash to run your program. Sorry, Unos (or any development board using the ATmega328P) are out. We recommend choosing an Artemis Thing Plus, an ESP32 Thing Plus, or a comparable device as your development board.

This sensor is great for more advanced projects, such as mobile laser autofocus, industrial light curtains, and drone navigation.


Specifications

  • Operating Voltage
    • 2.7V to 3.6V
    • (typically 3.3V via Qwiic cable)
  • Current Consumption
    • 8µA (standby)
    • 57mA (active)
  • AMS TMF8821 Multi-zone Time-of-Flight Sensor
    • Direct ToF technology with high sensitivity SPAD detection
    • 3x3 configurable multi-zone configuration with multi-object detection
    • Fast Time-to-Digital Converter (TDC) architecture
    • Sub-nanosecond light pulse
    • On-chip histogram processing
    • High performance on-chip sunlight rejection filter and algorithm
  • Measurement Range: 10mm to 5000mm @ 30Hz
  • Light Source: Class 1 940nm VCSEL
  • Field of View: adjustable up to 63° diagonally
  • Max Read Rate: up to 30Hz
  • 2x Qwiic Connectors
  • I2C Address: 0x41
  • Operating Temperature Range
    • -30°C to +70°C
  • Breakout Pads
    • 1x Ground
    • 1x Power
    • 1x I2C Port
    • 1x Interrupt
    • 2x GPIO
    • 1x Enable
  • Power LED (configurable via jumper)
  • I2C pull-ups (configurable via jumper)
  • Board Dimensions: 1.0" x 1.0" (2.54cm x 2.54cm)

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